Water quality on-line excess sample retention device is specially designed and produced by Grasp Company for mixed sample supply and excess sample retention of water pollution source on-line monitoring system. The sampler is widely used in pollution sources, sewage treatment plant inlet and outlet, and COD, ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, total nitrogen, heavy metals and other online monitors online use. It has flow tracking sampling mode, which can automatically adjust sampling flow according to instantaneous flow, realize continuous sampling, and ensure that the collected water samples are more representative. With A, B bucket mixing sample function, can provide uninterrupted mixed water sample to the online monitor.